Financial analysis

Explain the material change behind the number.

Memwa starts with period financials, the trial balance, transaction detail, schedules, contracts, and accounting policy. It calculates the variance, traces the source rows, and prepares a financial summary and meeting questions.

Alder Junction, Q1 2026

Reported revenue includes a $48,000 cutoff question.

Alder received the Northstar deposit on March 28. The executed contract permits cancellation before the April 15 kickoff, and the client packet records no March work or deliverable.

The approved book policy keeps refundable or unearned upfront payments deferred until the earning event. The analysis below shows the reported books beside proposed figures and carries the $48,000 difference through the financial summary.

Reported books

$452,500

Total reported revenue

Revenue
$452,500
Direct costs
$118,450
Gross profit
$334,050
Gross margin
73.8%
Operating expenses
$233,340
Net income
$100,710

Proposed adjusted view

$404,500

Revenue if the deposit remains deferred at March 31

Revenue
$404,500
Direct costs
$118,450
Gross profit
$286,050
Gross margin
70.7%
Operating expenses
$233,340
Net income
$52,710

The $48,000 variance carries through revenue, gross profit, and net income; gross margin moves from 73.8% to 70.7% in the proposed figures.

Analysis path

Calculate the variance, then open the rows behind it.

Compare periods and calculate the variance

Memwa calculates the change between periods or scenarios and identifies the material account, amount, and direction.

Open the rows behind it

Move from the summary to the transaction, schedule, contract, or policy supporting the number.

Separate fact from proposal

Keep reported results intact. Show any proposed adjustment as a separate proposed view with its rationale and source.

Prepare the financial summary and meeting questions

Summarize the variance, source rows, reported and proposed figures, and unresolved drivers for the accountant and client.

Alder Junction trial balance in a review workpaper

Files used

Use signed terms and approved policy to explain the number.

The owner email calls the deposit nonrefundable. It does not override the executed contract or the approved book policy.

Reported books
Q1 profit and loss and trial balance
Payment timing
March bank activity and bank statement
Contract terms
Executed Northstar Agency contract
Book treatment
Approved revenue-recognition policy
Context only
Client email discussing the deposit

What the firm gets

A financial summary that connects the change to its source rows.

The summary shows the period comparison, variance calculation, reported and proposed figures, source rows, and meeting questions. The reviewer decides whether the explanation and proposed figures are right.